Paladin
Paladin • noun • definition: A heroic champion; A defender or advocate of noble cause. The paladins, sometimes known as the Twelve Peers, were the foremost warriors of Charlemagne's court according to the literary cycle known as the Matter of France. They first appear in The Song of Roland where they represent Christian martial valor against the Saracen hordes. The paladins and their associated exploits are largely later fictional inventions, with some basis on historical Frankish retainers of the 8th century and events such as the Battle of Roncevaux Pass and the confrontation of the Frankish Empire with Umayyad Al-Andalus i n the Marca Hispanica. The earliest recorded instance of the word paladin in the English language dates to 1592, in a poem by Samuel Daniel. It entered English through the Middle French word palladin or paladin , which itself derived from the Italian paladino . All these words for Charlemagne's Twelve Peers likely descend ultimately from the Lati...